Analisis Tata Kelola Tambang di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Abstract
The high demand for sand as a result of urbanization, population growth, increased demand for housing and infrastructure development causes excessive sand exploitation, which can have a negative impact on the environment due to weak mining governance. This study aims to analyze the impact and mining activities on social, economic and environmental conditions in Padang Pariaman Regency. In addition, it also analyzes the management of sand, stone and gravel mining in Padang Pariaman Regency. This research was conducted in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. The data in this study used secondary data obtained from BPS and primary data related to mining governance in Padang Pariaman District obtained through in-depth interviews with nagari and community officials. The results showed that the output of the mining and quarrying sector had a good impact on social, economic variables, but had a negative impact on the environment in the mining area. This indicates that the concept of sustainable development has not been achieved in the study area. Therefore, the importance of mining governance and collaboration between actors both local communities, nagari officials, local governments and private parties involved in sand, stone and gravel mining business in Padang Pariaman Regency.
References
Ashraf, M. A., Maah, M. J., Yusoff, I., Wajid, A., & Mahmood, K. (2011). Sand mining effects, causes and concerns: A case study from bestari jaya, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia. Scientific Research and Essays, 6(6), 1216–1231. https://doi.org/10.5897/SRE10.690
Balanay, R. M., Yorobe, J. M., Reyes, J. S. G., Castaños, A. M. J., Maglente, O. K., Panduyos, J. B., & Cuenca, C. C. (2014). Analyzing the Income Effects of Mining with Instrumental Variables for Poverty Reduction Implications in Caraga Region, Philippines. Journal of International and Global Economic Studies, 7(1), 20–31. http://www2.southeastern.edu/orgs/econjournal/index_files/Page410.htm%5Cnhttp://ezproxy.library.dal.ca/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ecn&AN=1473797&site=ehost-live
Bayram, A., & Önsoy, H. (2015). Sand and gravel mining impact on the surface water quality: a case study from the city of Tirebolu (Giresun Province, NE Turkey). Environmental Earth Sciences, 73(5), 1997–2011. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-014-3549-2
BPS. (2023). Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dalam Angka 2023. BPS Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.
Cho, D.-O. (2006). Challenges to sustainable development of marine sand in Korea. Ocean & Coastal Management, 49(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2005.10.001
da Silva, E. F., Bento, D. F., Mendes, A. C., da Mota, F. G., Mota, L. C. S., Fonseca, A. I. T., Almeida, R. M., & de Oliveira Santos, L. (2020). Environmental impacts of sand mining in the city of Santarém, Amazon region, Northern Brazil. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 22(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-018-0183-2
Dar, S. A., Ganie, D. H., Teeli, J. I., & Bhat, S. U. (2023). A policy approach for sustainable governance of sand mining activities in NW Kashmir Himalayas. Extractive Industries and Society, 13(December 2022), 101204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2022.101204
Essaw, D. W., Mensah, J. V., Anokye, N. A., Tenkorang, E. Y., Boateng, J. S., & Potakey, H. M. D. (2023). Governance for Sustainable Sand Mining in Two Selected Local Government Areas in the Central Region of Ghana. Society & Natural Resources, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2023.2169799
Farahani, H., & Bayazidi, S. (2018). Modeling the assessment of socio-economical and environmental impacts of sand mining on local communities: A case study of Villages Tatao River Bank in North-western part of Iran. Resources Policy, 55(July), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.11.001
Gavriletea, M. D. (2017). Environmental impacts of sand exploitation. Analysis of sand market. Sustainability (Switzerland), 9(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su9071118
Harimbawa, G., Sumaryadi, I. N., Djohan, D., Mulyati, D., & Achmad, M. (2022). The Collaborative Governance with Focus on Controlling the Illegal Mining in Indonesia. Croatian International Relations Review, 28(89), 209–224. https://doi.org/10.2478/CIRR-2022-0012
Johnbull, S., & Brown, I. (2017). Socio-economic Consequences of Sand Mining along the Victory River in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology, 3(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajee/2017/34087
Khan, S., & Sugie, A. (2015). Sand Mining and Its Social Impacts on Local Society in Rural Bangladesh: A Case Study of a Village in Tangail District. Journal of Urban and Regional Studies on Contemporary India, 2(1), 1–11.
Lamb, V., Marschke, M., & Rigg, J. (2019). Trading Sand, Undermining Lives: Omitted Livelihoods in the Global Trade in Sand. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 109(5), 1511–1528. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2018.1541401
Mark, M. E., Marschke, M., Rousseau, J. F., & Arwa, G. (2021). Sustainanble governance for artisanal sand mining - Case of Kangonde location , Masinga District. Thesis, 77(March), 1–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102671
Marschke, M., & Rousseau, J. F. (2022). Sand ecologies, livelihoods and governance in Asia: A systematic scoping review. Resources Policy, 77(March), 102671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102671
Mattamana, B. A., Varghese, S., & Paul, K. (2013). River Sand Inflow Assessment and Optimal Sand Mining Policy Development. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, 3(3), 305–317.
Mngeni, A., Musampa, C. M., & Nakin, M. D. V. (2016). The effects of sand mining on rural communities. Sustainable Development and Planning VIII, 1(April), 443–453. https://doi.org/10.2495/sdp160371
Musah, J. A. (2009). Assessment of Sociological and Ecological Impacts of Sand and Gravel Mining – a Case Study of East Gonja District ( Ghana ) and Gunnarsholt ( Iceland ). Land Restoration Training Programme, 75–108.
Omotehinse, A. O., & De Tomi, G. (2023). Mining and the sustainable development goals: Prioritizing SDG targets for proper environmental governance. Ambio, 52(1), 229–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-022-01775-3
Pegg, S. (2006). Mining and poverty reduction: Transforming rhetoric into reality. Journal of Cleaner Production, 14(3–4), 376–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2004.06.006
Rahma, H., Fauzi, A., Juanda, B., & Widjojanto, B. (2021). Fenomena Natural Resource Curse dalam Pembangunan Wilayah di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 21(2), 148–163. https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v21i2.1358
Rudke, A. P., Sikora de Souza, V. A., Santos, A. M. dos, Freitas Xavier, A. C., Rotunno Filho, O. C., & Martins, J. A. (2020). Impact of mining activities on areas of environmental protection in the southwest of the Amazon: A GIS- and remote sensing-based assessment. Journal of Environmental Management, 263(August 2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110392
Saviour, M. N. (2012). Environmental Impact of Soil and Sand Mining: A Review. International Journal of Science, Environment, 1(3), 125–134.
Singh, O., & Kumar, A. (2018). Sand and gravel extraction from piedmont and floodplain zones of Yamunanagar district in Haryana, India: Environmental tragedy or economic gain? International Journal of Environmental Studies, 75(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207233.2017.1353359
Sreebha, S., & Padmalal, D. (2011). Environmental impact assessment of sand mining from the small catchment rivers in the Southwestern Coast of India: A case study. Environmental Management, 47(1), 130–140. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-010-9571-6
Thornton, E. B., Sallenger, A., Sesto, J. C., Egley, L., McGee, T., & Parsons, R. (2006). Sand mining impacts on long-term dune erosion in southern Monterey Bay. Marine Geology, 229(1–2), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2006.02.005
Torres, A., Brandt, J., Lear, K., & Liu, J. (2017). A looming tragedy of the sand commons. Science, 357(6355), 970–971. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao0503
UNEP. (2019). Sand and Sustainability: Finding New Solutions for Environmental Governance of Global Sand Resources (p. 56).
Xiqing, C., Qiaoju, Z., & Erfeng, Z. (2006). In-channel sand extraction from the mid-lower Yangtze channels and its management: Problems and challenges. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 49(2), 309–320. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640560500508247
Zhai, W., Ding, J., An, X., & Wang, Z. (2020). An optimization model of sand and gravel mining quantity considering healthy ecosystem in Yangtze River, China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 242, 118385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118385
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.